Selasa, 06 Agustus 2019
CARA MEMBUAT 5 KONFIGURASI DENGAN 3 KELAS IP ADDRESS
Assalamualaikum teman"
Maaf ya baru update lagi hehehe
Okeh langsung aja kita ke judulnyaaa yaituuu
"CARA MEMBUAT 5 KONFIGURASI DENGAN 3 KELAS IP"
1. Siapkan alat dan bahan:
- komputer / laptop
- Cisco packet tracer
3.Untuk membedakan konfigurasinya kita gunakan DRAWING PALETTE, kalian juga bisa atur bentuk sesuai keinginan
4. Jika sudah maka sambungkan menggunakan kabel straight dan cross
Kabel Straight = Menghubungkan 2 perangkat yang berbeda
Kabel Cross = Menghubungkan 2 perangkat yang sama
5. Kemudian berikan IP pada PC masing'' dengan cara mengklik pc kemudian pilih desktop pilih icon seperti dibawah ini lalu setting IP Dengan masing'' Vlan yang berbeda maka kita gunakan 3 kelas IP yang berbeda :
- Vlan 10 (kelas c)
Pc 0 fa0/1 : 192.168.1.2
Pc 1 f10/2 : 192.168.1.3
Subnet mask : Otomatis
Default gateway : 192.168.1.1
- Vlan 20 (Kelas A)
Pc 2 fa0/3 :10.10.10.2
Pc 3 fa0/4 :10.10.10.3
Subnet mask : Otomatis
Default gateway : 10.10.10.1
- Vlan 30(Kelas A)
Pc 4 fa0/2 :20.20.20.2
Subnet mask : Otomatis
Default gateway : 20.20.20.1
- Vlan 40(Kelas B)
Pc 6 : 172.168.1.3
Subnet mask : Otomatis
Default gateway : 172.168.1.1
- Vlan 50 (Kelas A)
Pc 7 :30.30.30.2
Pc 8 :30.30.30.3
Subnet mask :Otomatis
default gateway : 30.30.30.1
6. Kemudian Kita stting switch 2 untuk membuat Vlan 40 dan 50
Switch>en
Switch#vlan database
% Warning: It is recommended to configure VLAN from config mode,
as VLAN database mode is being deprecated. Please consult user
documentation for configuring VTP/VLAN in config mode.
Switch(vlan)#vlan 50 name lab5
VLAN 50 added:
Name: lab5
Switch(vlan)#vlan 40 name lab4
VLAN 40 added:
Name: lab4
Switch(vlan)#ex
switch(vlan)Switch>en
Switch#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#int fa0/4
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 50
Switch(config-if)#ex
Switch(config)#int fa0/5
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 50
Switch(config-if)#ex
Switch(config)#int fa0/3
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 40
Switch(config-if)#ex
Switch(config)#int fa0/2
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 40
Switch(config-if)#ex
- Untuk mengetehui Vlan 40 dan 50 yang kita buat sudah aktif maka lakukan:
Switch>en
Switch#show vlan
VLAN Name Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
1 default active Fa0/6, Fa0/7, Fa0/8, Fa0/9
Fa0/10, Fa0/11, Fa0/12, Fa0/13
Fa0/14, Fa0/15, Fa0/16, Fa0/17
Fa0/18, Fa0/19, Fa0/20, Fa0/21
Fa0/22, Fa0/23, Fa0/24
40 lab4 active Fa0/2, Fa0/3
50 lab5 active Fa0/4, Fa0/5
1002 fddi-default act/unsup
1003 token-ring-default act/unsup
1004 fddinet-default act/unsup
1005 trnet-default act/unsup
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
1 enet 100001 1500 - - - - - 0 0
40 enet 100040 1500 - - - - - 0 0
50 enet 100050 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1002 fddi 101002 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1003 tr 101003 1500 - - - - - 0 0
--More--
7. Jika sudah maka setting switch 2 untuk Router:
Switch(config)#int fa0/1
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
Switch(config-if)#no sh
Switch(config-if)#ex
Switch(config)#
8. Lalu kita pindah ke switch 1 untuk membuat vlan 30:
Switch>en
Switch#vlan database
% Warning: It is recommended to configure VLAN from config mode,
as VLAN database mode is being deprecated. Please consult user
documentation for configuring VTP/VLAN in config mode.
Switch(vlan)#vlan 30 name lab3
VLAN 30 added:
Name: lab3
Switch(vlan)#ex
APPLY completed.
Exiting....
Switch#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#int fa0/2
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 30
Switch(config-if)#ex
9. Setting switch untuk router dengan mode trunk:
Switch(config)#int fa0/1
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
Switch(config-if)#
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to down
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up
Switch(config-if)#no sh
Switch(config-if)#ex
Switch(config)#int fa0/3
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
Switch(config-if)#no sh
Switch(config-if)#ex
Switch(config)#
10. Kemudian setting switch 0 untuk membuat Vlan 10 dan Vlan 20:
Switch>en
Switch#vlan database
% Warning: It is recommended to configure VLAN from config mode,
as VLAN database mode is being deprecated. Please consult user
documentation for configuring VTP/VLAN in config mode.
Switch(vlan)#vlan 10 name lab1
VLAN 10 added:
Name: lab1
Switch(vlan)#vlan 20 name lab2
VLAN 20 added:
Name: lab2
Switch(vlan)#ex
switch(vlan)Switch>en
Switch#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#int fa0/1
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 10
Switch(config-if)#ex
Switch(config)#int fa0/2
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 10
Switch(config-if)#ex
Switch(config)#int fa0/3
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 20
Switch(config-if)#ex
Switch(config)#int fa0/4
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 20
Switch(config-if)#ex
11. Kemudian setting switch untuk routernya:
Switch(config)#int fa0/3
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
Switch(config-if)#
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to down
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up
Switch(config-if)#no sh
Switch(config-if)#ex
Switch(config)#int fa0/5
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
Switch(config-if)#no sh
Switch(config-if)#ex
Switch(config)#
12. Kita pindah ke router dan setting seperti berikut
Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#int fa0/0
Router(config-if)#no sh
Router(config-if)#ex
Router(config)#int fa0/0.10
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 10
Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-subif)#ex
Router(config)#int fa0/0.20
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 20
Router(config-subif)#ip address 10.10.10.1 255.0.0.0
Router(config-subif)#ex
Router(config)#int fa0/0.30
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 30
Router(config-subif)#ip address 20.20.20.1 255.0.0.0
Router(config-subif)#ex
Router(config)#int fa0/0.40
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 40
Router(config-subif)#ip address 172.168.1.1 255.255.0.0
Router(config-subif)#ex
Router(config)#int fa0/0.50
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 50
Router(config-subif)#ip address 30.30.30.1 255.0.0.0
Router(config-subif)#end
13. Kita coba untuk mengirimkan pesan antar pc :
- Apabila ada "In progress dan hasilnya Failed" maka cobalah sampai 3 kali
- Dan jika konfigurasi benar maka saat berkirim pesan antar pc maka akan muncul seperti dibawah ini atau Successful
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sampai jumpa di blog" selanjutnya
jangan lupa ikuti terus dan semoga bisa bermanfaat bagi kalian
Gomawooo
Wassalamualaikum teman"
